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Dog
Training -- A Never Ending Story
"I can't wait till
my dog is TRAINED!" -- as if that is an END?!
..and when will
TRAINED be?
When he sits?
When he lies down?
When he always
comes?
When he doesn't
jump on people?
When he doesn't
get into the trash?
When he can heel
off leash?
When he can do
a directed retrieve?
When he can track
a missing person?
When he can herd
sheep into a pen?
You must decide
what TRAINED means to you and your dog.
To me, TRAINED, is
NOT an end - it is a lifelong journey.
Kind of like my own
education - I learn new things daily.
TRAINED is not magical
- it won't happen without outside influence.
If YOU are NOT that
outside influence, other things WILL be
(i.e.; the dog
won't wait for you to train him!):
You put old bread
out on the ground for the birds - your dog finds it and eats all of it.
He has just been trained to eat the bread - food is a strong reward for
behavior.
One of his toys is
partially under a bush in the garden. He uses his paws to get to it and
digs a hole in the process. He gets his toy and the garden gets a hole.
He was just trained how to get a hard to reach object he wants. The object
itself (the toy) was his reward.
A delivery person
comes to the door with a package while you aren't home. Your dog, who is
learning to alert when strangers come to the door, jumps at the picture
window, barking and banging on the window. The delivery person leaves the
package and walks away. Your dog has just learned that the barking and
lunging "chased" the stranger in uniform away.
LACK of training on
your part is STILL TRAINING!!
Your dog shows fear
of thunderstorms, fireworks and gunshots.
During a nasty thunderstorm,
his eyes bug, ears go back - he paces and pants with his mouth wide open.
You go to him and stroke him calmly, murmuring, "It's OK, it's ok." The
next thunderstorm happens a few weeks later, and he acts worse. He tries
to dig under the dresser or hides in the tub. You go to him, hug him and
pet him and again tell him "It's OK, you're alright.". You wonder why his
fear reaction has increased when you are working so hard to calm him. He
IS learning - and you ARE teaching him! You are teaching him to be afraid
of storms. Petting, stroking, hugging, soothing talk - all are ways to
PRAISE your dog (more about this in an upcoming article). In this example,
the dog is being inadvertently praised for his fearful behavior.
"He acts JUST FINE
at home. I don't know WHY he gets so crazy here at dog school."
I'll tell you why.
When you do your training sessions at home, you chase the kids outside,
turn off the radio and TV (because it distracts you), go to a quiet room
or basement and just train. Then, when the dog encounters all the external
stimulation at dog school, he can't handle it because he wasn't TRAINED
with it. In order to have a TRAINED dog, he must be taught to behave correctly
in ANY situation he will encounter: crowds, groups of dogs, vet clinic,
groomer, front of your house, down the street, in your backyard, at the
park during a ball game, when it is sunny, rainy, snowing, blowing, cold,
hot, with birds, cats or squirrels around - ANY situation or place you
can think of.
TRAINED is what you
accept, promote and control.
"If I leave him outside
for a while, what can he get into?"
"If he isn't be crated
when I'm not home, what can happen that I cannot control?"
"I know if I leave
food on the counter, he will eat it when I'm not looking. How can I work
to change this?"
"If that loose dog
runs up to us in the park, how can I handle the situation?"
"I see a squirrel/cat
ahead on our walk and I know my dog will want to chase. How do I control
his actions BEFORE he gets out of control?"
TRAINING means working
and thinking one step ahead of your dog.
Your dog loves to
fetch. Balls, toys, anything will work.
He always tries to
get you to participate by jumping on your lap and depositing a toy. This
time, you are reading the paper and your dog jumps up with his toy and
crumples the paper. "NO!, I don't WANT to play!", you say as you toss the
toy away. Your dog retrieves the toy and comes back (he thinks "that throw
was OK, but let's try for a better one!") This time, he doesn't jump on
your lap, but nudges under the paper at your hand. You push him away several
times, telling him "NO!", until finally you get angry, take the toy and
throw it and tell him to go away. Your dog has just learned that patience
is a virtue. If he pesters you long enough, he'll get to play!
You meet up with a
friend on your walk with your dog, and you stop to chat for a while.
Your dog is impatient,
and starts to pace and prance. You are busy talking, but want him to sit
quietly at your side. Telling him firmly to SIT, you go back to your conversation
and don't realize he never sat. Your dog has just learned that he can ignore
your commands. Seeing later that he didn't SIT, you tell him again. Again
he ignores your command. Finally, you break away from your conversation
and angrily command him to SIT. Well, he has learned he can ignore your
commands UNLESS you have a hissy and get mad!
Eating dinner, or
even snacks, causes your dog to sit at your feet, drool and stare.
You wish he wouldn't
be such a beggar. After several minutes of enduring the stares and getting
no response to your commands to "go and lie down", you give in and hand
him some food from your dish. Dogs learn very well to be patient (and persistent)
to get what they want.
TRAINING means consistency
and meaning what you convey both verbally and non-verbally.
TRAINING means following
through with your commands.
When your dogs does
what you want, when you want - LET HIM KNOW!
You certainly let
him know when he is bad - you need to concentrate on when he is GOOD, so
he will know and learn.
TRAINING means praise
when something is correctly done.
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This website is maintained by Jack
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and sponsored by Joe
Batt's Arm Labradors.
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